![]() What are the common vector file types used in printing? PDF If you’re not making a giant billboard or printing a glossy magazine like Vanity Fair, for most purposes a JPG file will suffice for your photos. It is the format most preferred by printing companies, but because it has so much detail in it, it also makes for enormous file sizes. This is similar to a BMP file but has other functions. ![]() They can be printed but they’re rather old fashioned (the file type is so old that it was invented before the worldwide web!) and very low quality. These days GIF files are mainly only used for online animations. Often used by companies for logos, so that the logo can be printed on any type of background and the background will be visible behind it (even though a vector file would be even better because with a PNG you can never make the image larger than the original, only smaller). This is a fancier version of a JPEG that can also handle having a transparent background. Nevertheless we can still work with them. As a result, BMP files tend to be very, very big, and might not be suitable for emailing. Literally standing for ‘bitmap’, this is an old-fashioned file type that faithfully records a lot of detail about every single square on the picture. If you want to print a photo, scan, or painting, then send an unedited version of the JPEG (also known as JPG) to your printing company, direct from your camera, phone, or computer. It’s designed to reduce the amount of memory used by the file, so you can do things like emailing it or putting it on a USB stick. The most famous of all the filetypes, this is the type of image that you’ll find all over the web, and that your mobile phone camera takes. Now we know the difference, what are the best files to use for each type of image? What are the common bitmap file types used in printing? JPEG To create a successful print job in the best possible way, we therefore need to use both vector and bitmap images in the right place, for the right type of image. So vector images are generally suitable for simpler designs – s tuff like logos and diagrams always come out much better when a vector file is used – but they aren’t really appropriate for complicated pictures like photos. This has the advantage that no matter how large or small your design is printed, you’ll always get the best possible sharpness (also known as ‘resolution’). This is a file that is actually a set of instructions that tell your computer how to draw the shapes that make up a picture. They’re also not great for things with crisp lines like diagrams or logos. The disadvantage to a bitmap type file is that you can’t increase the size of the picture beyond its original size without it going blurry. ![]() This file type is most often used for images with a lot going on in them, such as photos. Put all the little squares together and you end up with the full picture. There are two types of file that are used in modern printing: bitmap and vector.Īlso known as a ‘raster’ file, this sort of computer file is a picture that’s been divided up into tiny squares (these days called ‘pixels’), each of which has a different colour and brightness. ( If you don’t have time to read the entire article, we can sum it up as follows: send us a PDF because it’s the ultimate “what you see is what you get” file type.) What are the types of files I can send to a printer? Whether you’re sending us those files by email, dropping in a USB stick in person, or even sending them online (please ask us how), this is a simple guide to how to get the best quality out of the files you have, and thus speed up the print job you’ve ordered. Here at Printchain Portmarnock we’re keenly aware that not everyone is a techie, and that unlike us, the vast majority of people haven’t spent years of their lives learning the ins and outs of modern printing techniques.Īnd yet, if you want something printed, at some point you’re probably going to have to send us some computer files to get the job done.
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